Psycho Ballistics EM-98
for the Tippmann Model 98
By Tim Bishop

What it is
The
actual electro-pneumatic trigger system is pretty cool. You have to change
the bottom line to one with a hole in both sides (supplied in the kit).
The air comes into the bottom line and is split there, with one line going
to the trigger system and the rest going to the valve system. The air that
goes to the trigger system system first goes to a Palmer regulator mounted
on the right side of the bottom line and from there through a tiny little
hose to a banjo type bolt that replaces the front bottom line screw. From
there the line goes up into the grip frame to another little tiny hose
that goes probably a quarter of an inch to the intake of the trigger valve.
The trigger valve is electronically controlled by a circuit board with
two pots; one for valve dwell time and the other for firing rate. There
are 3 dip switches that control the firing modes. The electronics are powered
by either two 6-volt batteries or a 9-volt adapter. From the trigger valve
there is yet another tiny hose that goes up to the pneumatic hammer device
which slams forward to hit a valve. The valve contains a lighter than stock
spring that rides a smaller than stock spacer/guide. The hammer forces
the stock valve pin open for a period of time determined by the dwell time
setting.
Owning an older Model 98,
I had to drill out a section of the metal grip frame under the outer (plastic)
grip on the left side in order to allow for changing the settings on the
three dip switches for the fire mode and also to change settings on the
two pots that control rate of fire and dwell time. People who do the conversion
on any of the newer Model 98 Customs won't have to drill, though. The newer
guns have pre-cut panels in the metal that just pop out with the tap of
a hammer.
Disadvantages
One
drawback I can see in this system is that it is not Co2 friendly. The tiny
hoses are like fuel lines (the same as those used on the WGP Autococker
pneumatics). They press on to little nipples and if the air/co2 were not
regulated down to low pressure they would just blow right off. There is
also a leaking problem when using Co2. As long as you don't shoot it fast
for more than a few shots (say 50-100 rounds) without giving it a break
for a few minutes it's ok. Otherwise the gas lines from the trigger valve
to the pneumatic hammer contract at a different rate than the little nipples
they attach to because of the co2 cooling as it moves through them and
- three guesses - it leaks for a few minutes until it has time to recover.
Also, It would be wise to
route the external air line that goes from the Palmer regulator to the
pneumatic hammer controller in the grip frame in a way that doesn't lend
it's self to getting hung up on branches and stuff.
As a side note, I stripped the threads in the valve body the second time I had the gun apart and had to call Tippmann to get another one. They were very good about helping out (as usual), but still, if the piece was made out of something other than light aluminum ( about the consistency of american cheese), it would be much easier to deal with maintenance on the gun. I mean, really.. common sense says that you should always make the actual parts out of something more substantial than the bolts and screws holding things together.

Advantanges
The advantages of the kit
are the faster firing rate and unless my ears decieve me, a slightly quieter
gun. When I say a faster firing rate, I not only mean the obvious addition
of full auto, but that even in semi auto mode, the trigger action is incredible.
Since the trigger is just an electrical connection, it's very, very light.
You can fire as fast as your fingers and your feed system will allow you
to go. Really nice. - Oh yeah... since the thing runs on compressed air,
the velocity is really consistent. I
usually don't see more than
5 fps variation when chronoing - very often less than that. Another thing
that is noticeable with the kit installed is that there seems to be less
"recoil" when firing. I guess this is because there's less mass in the
pneumatic hammer than there was in the original one.
Opinion
The gun works flawlessly
in the field as long as you don't use co2. All in all, I really like the
gun. I only wish you could use co2 instead of air. If they ever change
the low pressure air line setup, you could do that. Maybe someone will
come up with a modification for it.